METROLOGICAL ASPECT OF FORENSIC BALLISTICS RESEARCH IN LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES OF POLICE OFFICERS. METHODS OF MEASURING EXPERIMENTAL BALLISTICS
Rubrics: CRIMINAL-LEGAL SECTION
Authors:
1.
Ufa Law Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Type:
Article
Pages:
from 54
to 59
Status:
Published
Received:
23.12.2024
Accepted:
23.12.2024
Published:
23.12.2024
Subject area:
343.983.22
006.91
006.91
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
external and internal ballistics, forensic ballistics, metrology, measurement verifcation, measurement error, kinetic energy
Abstract (English):
The article pays special attention to the general knowledge of pyrodynamic processes and pyrostatics, examines the theoretical and practical results of forensic ballistics research, the infuence of mechanical processes occurring both inside the barrel of a weapon and during the departure of a bullet after the muzzle of the barrel bore on the result of ballistic examination, as well as quantitative characteristics of accurate measurements that are required to solve crimes, related to weapons and ammunition. The relevance of the topic is explained by the use of physical quantities for diferent types of weapons, as well as the tactics of the mechanical impact of the shot on the striking object.
The article pays special attention to the general knowledge of pyrodynamic processes and pyrostatics, examines the theoretical and practical results of forensic ballistics research, the infuence of mechanical processes occurring both inside the barrel of a weapon and during the departure of a bullet after the muzzle of the barrel bore on the result of ballistic examination, as well as quantitative characteristics of accurate measurements that are required to solve crimes, related to weapons and ammunition. The relevance of the topic is explained by the use of physical quantities for diferent types of weapons, as well as the tactics of the mechanical impact of the shot on the striking object.
Keywords:
external and internal ballistics, forensic ballistics, metrology, measurement verifcation, measurement error, kinetic energy
external and internal ballistics, forensic ballistics, metrology, measurement verifcation, measurement error, kinetic energy
1. Matov O. R., Stalmakhov A. V. Metrological aspect of forensic ballistics studies. 2016.
2. External ballistics of a shot shell in forensic studies. Moscow, 1985.
3. Kokin A. V., Yarmak K. V. Forensic ballistics and forensic ballistic examination: a tutorial, 2015.
